Singing on a Motorbike
It all
started when we saw the handwritten sign reading “MOTORBIKE RENTALS” on Cham
Island off the coast of Vietnam. Gesturing across the language barrier, we communicated
that we wanted a tour around the island on motorbikes. There were six of us and
only two people with bikes in sight. One of the guys pulled out his simple cell
phone and made a few calls one after the next. One by one, people rolled up on
their motorbikes and we hopped on. My driver wore clothing covering every speck
of skin from the sun and bright red sandal-heels. Riding around, we couldn’t
communicate via typical conversation. She held down the front of her wide-brimmed
hat, right hand on the bike, and sang. Blue sky, warm sun, and cruising through
the hills with friends, what else is there to do but sing?!
At one point
we fell behind the group because she stopped to buy gas. At first the shop
attendant thought she wanted a bottle of water, and then came back with an
extra tall plastic water bottle with a yellowish liquid. Turns out it was the
gas. A couple extra revs and we were back with the group. We rode up the
mountain with the coast on one side and lush green forest on the other. We
shared the road with other bikers and two herds of goats. They took us way up one side of the island until a landslide blocked off the road. We turned around, went down the hill, back through town and up the other side. We saw a lot of the island, the perimeter at least, seems much less accessible inland due to the mountainous terrain.
The Cham
Islands are about a thirty-minute speedboat ride and three-hour canoe paddle
(so I hear) from mainland Vietnam, specifically near Hoi An. In the 1960s/70s
many people fled to the largest island to escape the war, for it was a safe
haven from destruction. During that time, US troops frequented the island to recruit
soldiers to join against North Vietnam. We met one man who moved to the island
in 1968 to escape the war. Riding around on motorbikes, I wondered what associations
he has with spots around the island, perhaps secret hideouts people fled to
during those recruitments. In regards to present-day migration, the government now
restricts people from moving there due to a sort of max-capacity on population.
The motorbike
rentals we encountered are not rare on the island. With the rise of a marine
protected area, many people are transitioning their livelihoods from fishing to
tourism. A very small portion is
flat land with built infrastructure. There is one half-built resort. Riding up the
hills, past goats, and through clouds of dragonflies, it made me seriously
think about what the island will look like in ten years. If construction of the
resort eventually finishes, will the neighboring small town be able to maintain
it character as it is? Can tourism provide sustainable livelihoods for people
and communities? Traveling at this point in time with the coronavirus, the
island was relatively empty of tourists. Fishing restrictions are in place to
conserve the delicate marine environment, agriculture fields are suffering due
to lack of fresh water, so many fishermen and their families are trading their fishing
boats for tourist boats and spreading homestays, comparable to a bed and
breakfast, around the island. Much of the academic studies of this program are focused on understanding climate change in a market economy, and the case of the Cham Islands are an example of livelihood change to preserve an ecosystem. Hopefully people are able to collaborate across sectors to maintain healthy and satisfactory livelihoods in this transition to tourism.
And then I felt
a jolt, heard the engine rev and noticed my feet vibrating on bike. There we were riding high up overlooking the ocean unable to tell where
the water ended and the sky began on the horizon. The drivers collected leaves from
one tree during a stop, I believe for tea. Communicating with common spoken
language didn’t matter so much because there was nothing to do but smile and
sing. And high-fiving each other pushing 40km/hr on motorbikes.
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